Flowers have an ephemeral beauty that captivates our senses, and many of us wish to capture that beauty and preserve it for years to come. Pressing flowers is a timeless art form that allows you to do just that. Whether you want to create a sentimental keepsake or a stunning piece of botanical art, learning how to press flowers for framing is a rewarding and creative endeavor.
Understanding the Art of Pressed Flowers
Before diving into the process of pressing flowers, it’s essential to understand the history and significance of this art form. Pressing flowers dates back centuries and has been used as a means of preserving botanical specimens, creating herbariums, and crafting intricate artworks. Today, pressing flowers has evolved into a popular hobby and a beautiful way to capture the essence of nature’s creations.
Choosing the Right Flowers
Selecting the right flowers is crucial to the success of your pressed flower project. Not all flowers press well, and some may lose their color or shape during the process. Here are some factors to consider when choosing flowers:
Freshness: Opt for freshly bloomed flowers, ideally in the morning when they are at their most hydrated and vibrant. Avoid flowers that are wilted or have visible signs of decay.
Flower Type: Different flowers press differently. Some flowers, like pansies and violets, press exceptionally well, retaining their colors and shapes. Experiment with various flower types to discover which ones work best for your project.
Size and Shape: Consider the size and shape of the flowers. Flat or relatively thin flowers, like daisies and fern fronds, are easier to press and frame. Bulky or thick flowers may not press as well.
Color: Vibrant and colorful flowers often yield more visually appealing pressed specimens. However, don’t be afraid to experiment with different color combinations for artistic effect.
Gathering the Materials
Before you begin the flower pressing process, it’s essential to gather all the necessary materials. Here’s what you’ll need:
Fresh Flowers: As mentioned earlier, select fresh, vibrant flowers that you wish to press and frame.
Blotting Paper or Absorbent Paper: This paper will be used to absorb excess moisture from the flowers during the pressing process.
Heavy Books or Flower Press: You’ll need something to apply weight and pressure to the flowers. Heavy books or a designated flower press work well.
Parchment Paper: To protect the flowers and prevent them from sticking to the blotting paper or the pages of a book.
Cardstock or Acid-Free Paper: This will serve as the background for your pressed flower arrangement.
Picture Frame: Choose a frame that suits your style and complements the size of your pressed flower design.
Tweezers or Small Tongs: These tools are helpful for delicate handling of the pressed flowers.
The Flower Pressing Process
Now, let’s delve into the step-by-step process of pressing flowers for framing:
Preparation:
a. Begin by selecting and harvesting the flowers you want to press. Use scissors or garden shears to cut the stems, leaving them long enough for framing.
b. Immediately after harvesting, gently blot the flowers with absorbent paper to remove excess moisture. This step helps preserve the color and shape of the flowers.
Creating the Press:
a. Open your flower press or lay down a sheet of blotting paper inside a heavy book. Ensure that the blotting paper is large enough to accommodate your flowers.
b. Arrange the flowers face down on the blotting paper, leaving some space between them to prevent overlap.
c. Cover the flowers with another sheet of blotting paper to create a flower “sandwich.”
d. Add more layers of flowers and blotting paper as needed, creating a stack.
e. Finish the stack with a final sheet of blotting paper.
Pressing:
a. Close the flower press or book carefully, making sure not to disturb the arrangement.
b. Place additional weight on top of the press or book to apply even pressure to the flowers. You can use more books, heavy objects, or the tightening straps of a flower press.
Drying:
a. Leave the flowers in the press for a minimum of two weeks to allow them to dry and flatten completely. The pressing time may vary depending on the thickness of the flowers and the humidity levels in your environment.
b. Check the progress of your pressed flowers periodically. If they still feel damp, replace the blotting paper and continue pressing.
c. Ensure that the flowers are completely dry before moving on to the framing stage.
Creating a Pressed Flower Arrangement
Once your pressed flowers are ready, it’s time to arrange them for framing:
Background Paper:
a. Cut a piece of cardstock or acid-free paper to fit the frame you’ve chosen. This paper will serve as the background for your pressed flower arrangement.
Arranging the Flowers:
a. Carefully lift each pressed flower from the blotting paper using tweezers or small tongs.
b. Arrange the pressed flowers on the background paper in your desired pattern or design. This is where your creativity can shine.
c. Gently press the flowers onto the background paper to secure them in place.
d. Experiment with different layouts until you are satisfied with the arrangement.
Frame Selection:
a. Choose a frame that complements your pressed flower design. Consider the size, style, and color of the frame to enhance the overall aesthetics.
b. Place the arranged background paper with the pressed flowers inside the frame.
Sealing the Frame:
a. Secure the back of the frame to encase your pressed flower arrangement.
b. Ensure that the frame is tightly sealed to prevent dust and moisture from entering.
Displaying Your Artwork:
a. Find a suitable location to display your framed pressed flowers. Avoid direct sunlight and areas with high humidity, as these conditions can cause fading or damage to the flowers.
b. Your pressed flower artwork is now ready to be admired and cherished for years to come.
Preservation and Maintenance
To ensure the longevity of your pressed flower artwork, follow these preservation and maintenance tips:
Avoid Direct Sunlight: Display your framed pressed flowers in a location where they won’t be exposed to direct sunlight, as prolonged exposure can cause the colors to fade.
Keep Them Dry: Protect your pressed flowers from moisture and humidity. Avoid displaying them in bathrooms or kitchens.
Regular Dusting: Dust the frame and glass regularly to prevent the buildup of dust and debris on the flowers.
Frame Replacement: If you notice any signs of deterioration or fading in your pressed flowers over time, consider repressing and reframing them.
Conclusion
Pressing flowers for framing is a delightful way to capture the timeless beauty of nature and create unique pieces of art that can be enjoyed for generations. By carefully selecting and pressing your flowers, arranging them thoughtfully, and preserving them properly, you can create stunning framed flower arrangements that bring a touch of nature’s elegance into your home. Whether you’re a seasoned artist or a beginner, the art of pressing flowers offers a creative and rewarding journey that allows you to connect with the beauty of the natural world in a meaningful way.
